Butterfly Body Parts


A butterfly is an insect. It has three main body parts.
 
the head 
Top view
Side View
the thorax
the abdomen

 
The head is at the front, and the thorax is in the middle. The butterfly's legs and wings grow from the thorax. The biggest part of a butterfly is the abdomen, which is at the back.

Butterflies have six legs and four wings. The wings are covered with tiny flat coloured scales. These help to make the beautiful patterns on their wings.

Butterflies have two large eyes on their heads. These are called compound eyes. Compound eyes are made up of many tiny parts which are sensitive to light and movement.

A butterfly has a pair of antennae that help it smell and feel.

Many butterflies taste with their feet. On the first pair of feet there is a kind of brush. This helps the butterfly to clean its antennae.

Butterflies have a long curled tube called a proboscis, which is used to suck up nectar from flowers. When the butterfly is not using its proboscis, it is rolled up.

Butterflies do not have bones. Instead, each part of their bodies is covered with a hard coating that protects it.


© 2000 Jackie Miers

December,  2004